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France-Berkeley Fund

Grants Awarded in 1996

Prof. Ali Belkacem, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley
Prof. Joseph Remillieux, Institut de Physique Nucleaire, et Universite Lyon-1, France

"Production and Study of Exotic Atoms - The project proposes to investigate the feasibility of a novel method that allows a very efficient production of these fast decaying "exotic" atoms."




Prof. John Canny, Computer Science Dept., University of California, Berkeley

"Christian Laugier, Director of Research, Institut National de Recherche et Informatique et en Automatique, Grenoble, France
This project is aimed at investigating new concepts and techniques for solving complex robotics tasks, at developing a theoretical and experimental framework for physical modeling and dynamic simulation, and at applying results to medical and telerobotics applications."




Prof. Alexandre Chorin, Dept. of Mathematics, University of California, Berkeley
Denis Talay, Directeur de Recherche, INRIA, Sophia Antipolis, France

"The principle object of this collaboration is the study of aleatory vortex methods for the Navier-Stokes equations. These methods were created and developed at Berkeley. This research though undertaken at Berkeley has seen new results from France in regard to the theory of stochastic process, notably the propagation of chaos for systems of aleatory particles in interaction. These results have been proved for simplified models and the collaborators hope to apply them to the Navier-Stokes equations. "




Prof. Susanna Elm, Dept. of History, University of California, Berkeley
Eric Rebillard, Chargé de Recherche, Ecole Française de Rome, Rome, Italy

"Boundaries of Discourse: Establishing, Maintaining and Challenging 'Orthodoxy' in the History of Christianity - The notion of "boundaries of discourse" is applied to those conventions of language beyond which one cannot go without risking exclusion from a social group. As such, boundaries of discourse change through history and are constantly renegotiated by the actors. The notion might be used by historians of Christianity as a tool for investigating from a sociological point of view the dynamics connected with establishing, maintaining, and challenging "orthodoxy" within Christianity. All historians of Christianity are confronted with the problem of "orthodoxy". Hence, the project is concerned to build tools in order to deal with this central issue in the history of Christianity. "



Prof. Mariane Ferme, Dept. of Anthropology, University of California, Berkeley
Jean-Loup Amselle, Ecole des Hautes Etude en Sciences Sociales, Paris, France

"Imperialism and Identity: Remapping the Cultural Politics of Representation - A collaborative project is envisioned here, with a historical focus on imperialism--understood as the period leading up to , encompassing and following colonialism. This timeframe is sufficiently focused and close to the present to allow for an active engagement with contemporary debates in the cultural politics of identity and representations of difference implicated in these politics. The research of the project's coordinators is centered in Africa, but a comparative dimension will be added by the integration of study groups on the Imperialism in other world regions."




Prof. Syvlia Guendelman, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley
Dr. Gerard Breart, INSERM, Paris, France

"A World on the Move: A Comparative Look at the Birth Outcomes of Immigrant Women in France, Belgium and the United States. - The purpose of the proposal is to organize and convene a group of leading researchers and policymakers in France, Belgium and the United States with expertise on the reproductive health of immigrant populations."




Prof. Russell Jones, Dept. of Plant Biology, University of California, Berkeley
Dr. Raoul Ranjeva, Centre de Physiologie Végétale, Université P. Sabatier, Toulouse, France

"Isolation and Characterization of Calcium Channels in Plants - Work in the Jones and Ranjeva laboratories over the past 5-10 years has focused on the roles of Ca 2+ as a signaling molecule in plants. The researchers plan to isolate Ca2+ channels and address the roles of Ca+2 in signal transduction in plants. They wish to exploit recent new discoveries make in Berkeley and Toulouse that will lead to the molecular cloning of the first Ca2+ channels in plants. "



Prof. Larry Karp, Dept. of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of California, Berkeley
Paul Thierry, GREQAM-LEQAM, Université d'Aix-Marseille, Les Milles, France

"Government Policy and Labor Market Imperfections - The purpose of the research is to shed light on the manner in which specific institutional features in labor markets alter the efficacy of government employment policy. Two topics will be investigated. The first topic concerns the affect of employment policy in a market where management and unions exercise (bilateral) market power in the targeted sector. The second topic involves government policy and labor dynamics in a declining sector."



Prof. C. Bradley Moore, Chemistry Dept., University of California, Berkeley
Pascal Devolder, Directeur de recherche au CNRS, Laboratoire de Cinetique et Chimie de la Combustion, Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille, France

"Kinetic Investigations of reactive systems by combined laser photolysis/tunable diode absorption spectroscopy and LIF"



Prof. Forrest Mozer, Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley
Dr. Raymond Pottelette, Centre d'Etudes des Environnements Terrestre et Planetaires, St. Maur des Fosses, France

"Study of Acceleration and Radiation Processes in Geospace Plasmas - The main purpose of this collaborative study is the investigation of basic processes leading to the acceleration of particles in natural plasma environment and the subsequent generation of radiation."



Prof. Hans Ritter, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley
Barbara Erazmus, Laboratoire Subatech, UMR Universite de Nantes, Nantes, France

"Development of Tracking methods for high-energy experiments - Particular efforts will be put on track-finding strategies especially devoted to an optimal two-track momentum resolution critical for two-particle correlation (HBT) measurements."



Dr. Marie-Agnes Stephens, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California , Berkeley
Gilles de France, Centre de Recherches Nucleaires, Strasbourg, France

"Study of Rapidly Rotating Atomic Nucleus"




Prof. Hans Wenk, Dept. of Geology and Geophysics, University of California, Berkeley
Prof. Michel Pernet, Laboratoire de Cristallographie - CNRS/Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble, France

"Texture and Anisotropy - The goal of the project is to combine resources to establish an interdisciplinary Grenoble-Berkeley "Texture Focus" and to develop novel techniques with which problems can be addressed that could not be approached before: Property anisotropy evaluation, recrystallization and microstructure, textures of low symmetry materials."

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